Opel Corsa B 1993–2000 Service and Repair Manual: Varajet II carburettor - overhaul

Automatic choke type

1. It is rare for the carburettor to require complete dismantling; indeed, normally where this is required then it would probably be more economical to renew the complete unit.

2. It will usually be found that the first few operations described in the following paragraphs to remove the cover will be sufficient to enable cleaning of the jets and carburettor float chamber to be carried out.

3. With the carburettor removed and external dirt cleaned away, pull off the vacuum hose from the choke vacuum unit (see illustration).

Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models
Exploded view of Varajet ll carburettor

  1. Cover
  2. Gasket
  3. Packing piece
  4. Float pin
  5. Accelerator pump piston
  6. Spring
  7. Float
  8. Fuel inlet needle valve
  9. Check ball (accelerator pump)
  10. Fuel inlet union
  11. Fuel filter
  12. Idle speed adjustment screw
  13. Link rod
  14. Idle mixture adjustment screw
  15. Throttle valve block
  16. Fast idle screw and spring
  17. Gasket
  18. Fast idle cam
  19. Fast idle link rod
  20. Vacuum hose
  21. Part load needle valve and piston
  22. Spring
  23. Suction valve and check ball
  24. Choke vacuum unit
  25. Choke housing cover
  26. Cover retainer
  27. Choke valve plate (primary barrel)
  28. Baffle flap (secondary barrel)
  29. Full load needle valve

4. Extract the three screws from the automatic choke retaining ring and withdraw the assembly.

5. Extract the split pin and disconnect the accelerator pump rod from the lever.

6. Unscrew the fuel inlet nozzle and extract the gauze filter from inside (see illustration).

Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models
Fuel inlet union and gauze

7. Extract the retaining clip and disconnect the choke connecting rod from the cam.

8. Extract the three short and four long carburettor cover retaining screws (see illustration).

Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models
Varajet II carburettor top cover

9. Remove the cover making sure that, as it is withdrawn, the gasket remains behind on the flange of the float chamber. Remember that the accelerator pump plunger is under spring tension.

10. Remove the accelerator pump plunger and spring and carefully peel off the cover gasket. Remove the pump suction valve spring retainer (see illustration).

Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models
Accelerator pump plunger and spring

11. Pull or twist out the vacuum piston spring and needle of the carburettor first stage. Take care not to bend the retaining bracket or partial load needle.

12. If necessary, the partial load plunger may be withdrawn by gripping its rod with a pair of pliers.

13. Remove the packing piece, float and needle from the float chamber (see illustration). Empty the fuel from the chamber.

Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models
Float and needle valve

14. Note their location and unscrew the jets.

15. Extract the four retaining screws and remove the throttle valve plate block.

16. Further dismantling is not recommended.

17. Clean all components and renew any that are worn or damaged. If the throttle valve plate spindle is worn then the complete throttle block must be renewed. Clean jets and passages with air pressure only; never probe with wire or their calibration will be ruined.

18. Obtain a repair kit which will contain all the necessary renewable items, including gaskets.

19. Reassembly is a reversal of dismantling, but observe the following points.

20. When assembling the accelerator pump, ensure that the check ball is correctly located.

21. Check that the needle valve spring is correctly located on the float arm bracket.

There should be approximately 0.2 mm free play between the spring and the bracket.

Correct if necessary by carefully bending one item or the other.

22. Refit the float, needle valve and pivot clips. Check the float level, with the gasket fitted, by applying moderate finger pressure to the float arms and pivot clip to close the needle valve (see illustration). The top surface of the float should be the specified distance below the carburettor top flange.

Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models
Measuring the float level

23. Correct the float level if necessary by carefully bending the float arms at the points shown (see illustration).

Fuel and exhaust systems - carburettor models
Float adjustment points (arrowed)

24. When installing the cover to the carburettor body, take care that the accelerator pump plunger does not become wedged.

25. Make sure that the breather screen is in position.

26. Check that the bi-metallic spring of the automatic choke engages positively with the choke valve plate spindle arm.

27. Check the operation of the throttle valve plate lever. Remember that the secondary valve plate does not open until the primary valve plate has opened by two-thirds of its travel. The secondary throttle valve plate will not open until the choke valve plate is fully open after the engine has reached operating temperature.

28. Carry out those checks and adjustments which can be performed with the carburettor on the bench.

29. After refitting, set the idle speed and mixture, then carry out any adjustments outstanding.

Manual choke type

30. The operations are very similar to those described in the preceding paragraphs, but the references to automatic choke components should be ignored.

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    See also:

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